• Fibronectin protein level was not affected by DIF

  2021-12-27

  

  Fibronectin protein level was not affected by DIF-1, although fibronectin has also been considered a canonical Wnt signaling pathway target gene product [39]. Thus, the canonical Wnt signaling pathway may not be critical for the regulation of the expression of fibronectin in malignant melanoma cells

• Likewise and considering the aforementioned biological actio

  2021-12-27

  

  Likewise, and considering the aforementioned biological actions of ketogenic diet-derived MCFA on neuronal excitability, it could be postulated that specific receptors for fatty acids could also be involved. For example, the GPCR for medium to long chain fatty acids, FFA1/GPR40, might also contribut

• While a role for YAP

  2021-12-27

  

  While a role for YAP/TAZ signaling in oligodendrocytes has not been described, these formyl peptide receptors are also responsive to mechanical stimuli. OPC proliferation and migration can be altered by plating on substrates of varying stiffness [20], resulting in differentiation in a density-depen

• Even though for almost years GnRH was considered the main

  2021-12-27

  

  Even though for almost 30 years GnRH was considered the main neuropeptide regulating gonadotropin release in vertebrates, Tsutsui et al. (2000) discovered, in the Japanese quail, Coturnix japonica, a hypothalamic neuropeptide that directly inhibits gonadotropin release, and thus named as gonadotropi

• Our exploration of Domain focused on the role

  2021-12-27

  

  Our exploration of Domain 1 focused on the role of the carbonyl linker in (). We found that replacement of this group by a methylene unit as in or direct attachment of the thiophene ring to the central aromatic core as in did not significantly impact potency. The thiophene ring in could be repla

• Boswellia papyrifera Del Hochst mostly grows in Sudanian and

  2021-12-27

  

  Boswellia papyrifera (Del.) Hochst., mostly grows in Sudanian and Sahelian regions and their oleo-gum resin is used medically in treatment of rheumatism, menorrhagia, amenorrhoea, vaginal infections, ulcers, sores, polyuria, syphilis, bronchitis, scrofulous affections, inflammations, asthma, diarrh

• br Acknowledgements The authors are grateful for

  2021-12-27

  

  Acknowledgements The authors are grateful for funding provided by the Health Research Council of New Zealand. Introduction Glucose is the most important energy carrier of the brain. Glucose transporter type 1 (Glut1) is located at the blood–brain barrier and assures the energy-independent, fa

• The identification of distinct expression

  2021-12-27

  

  The identification of distinct expression domains in the limb suggested that these domains might have specific biological functions. We explored this possibility by determining enriched biological processes for each category using GO ontology term analysis (WebGestalt) (Zhang et al., 2005). Category

• br Acknowledgments br Introduction Non steroidal anti

  2021-12-24

  

  Acknowledgments Introduction Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a common treatment for a number of disease states involving an inflammatory reaction. This group of drugs mediate their anti-inflammatory effects mainly by inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX), an enzyme of prime imp

• To identify structurally novel autophagy inhibitors a medium

  2021-12-24

  

  To identify structurally novel autophagy inhibitors, a medium throughput screen of our in-house library of approximately 160,000 compounds was performed. In the screening assay, MCF7 8-CPT-2Me-cAMP, sodium salt stably transfected with eGFP-tagged light chain 3 (LC3), were employed, which can be dete

• There are five subfamilies of P type ATPases

  2021-12-24

  

  There are five subfamilies of P-type ATPases (I-V), which transport metal ions or phospholipids across membranes (Palmgren and Nissen, 2011). Although our studies indicate that the P-type ATPase domain is important for function, how it contributes to cGMP production is currently unknown. The P-type

• QX 314 chloride br Acknowledgements br Introduction The glut

  2021-12-24

  

  Acknowledgements Introduction The glutathione S-transferase (GST, EC 2.5.1.18) family of multifunctional enzymes plays a particularly important role in cellular detoxification [1]. Over-expression of the GSTP1 isoform characterizes many human tumor cell lines derived from stomach, brain and co

• We show that pharmacological inactivation of GSTP over a sus

  2021-12-24

  

  We show that pharmacological inactivation of GSTP1 over a sustained period does not show any observable toxicity, and not only prevents breast tumor growth but even slows established breast tumor growth in mice. A highly potent GSTP1 inhibitor, ezatiostat (developed by Telik Inc.) has passed phase I

• br Introduction Activation of the lipid

  2021-12-24

  

  Introduction Activation of the lipid sensing receptor, GPR55, by lysophosphatidyl inositol (LPI) has been well documented, and implicated in endocannabinoid signaling [1]. Intracellular events resulting from GPR55 activation include; enhanced β-arrestin activity, calcium mobilization and ERK1/2 p

• Over expression of Glo can suppress inflammatory

  2021-12-24

  

  Over-expression of Glo-1 can suppress inflammatory responses. Methylglyoxal mediates vascular inflammation in human endothelial Docetaxel mg [33], indicating that Glo-1 may attenuate inflammation via eliminating methylglyoxal. Glo-1 knockdown mediated methylglyoxal accumulation provokes collagen ex

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